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TRAINING PROTOCOL

100-Mile Training Protocol

v1.0 · Last reviewed: Not established · Evidence current through: Not established · History

Distance-specific preparation, with shared foundations and explicit evidence limits.

Build on the Ultra Training Framework

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01 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

The night changes the problem

Estimate time in darkness and the possibility of a second night, not just the distance. The plan must still work with slower movement, reduced appetite and impaired attention. A fast daytime 100K template cannot supply those decisions.

Context and evidence

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02 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

Train repeatability, not sleep deprivation

Build manageable training around the course demands. Familiarize yourself with lights and night navigation in a short safe outing. Deliberately exhausting sleep before a long run is not a necessary proof of readiness.

Context and evidence

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03 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

Test systems with an exit

Use a route that allows shortening the session while testing carrying, food access and planned walking. Back-to-back days can expose logistical issues, but are not established as a compulsory qualification for this distance.

Context and evidence

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04 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

Budget downhill strain

Look at where descents occur, especially after the likely onset of fatigue. Progress terrain exposure with recovery room and consider how poles, if permitted and practiced, affect your ability to manage kit and food.

Context and evidence

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05 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

Set a sleep and caffeine boundary

Map the likely first and second nights by actual cutoff and terrain. Locate staffed rest points, a safe way off course and who can check attention. Ultra sleep observations do not yield a universal nap schedule: if you cannot stay awake, repeatedly miss turns or cannot move safely, stop and seek help. A familiar caffeine plan cannot certify safe judgment.

Context and evidence

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The Role of Sleep on Physical and Cognitive Performance of Ultra-Endurance Athletes: A Systematic Review

Sleep and the athlete: narrative review and 2021 expert consensus recommendations

06 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

Respond while a hotspot is small

Make dry socks and familiar supplies reachable. Inspect a developing problem at a safe stop rather than accepting hours of worsening friction. Tape is not a universally proven solution and damaged skin may need qualified care.

Context and evidence

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07 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

Arrange the journey home

Have a safe transport and sleep plan that does not depend on driving while exhausted. Leave the next training or race decision open until recovery can be assessed. Persistent or serious symptoms require professional attention.

Context and evidence

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08 · Editorial practice · not a validated protocol

Evidence and limits

This is an editorial planning guide, not a validated distance-specific training prescription. Shared research is discussed in the linked topic pages with source checks and limitations. Exact weekly volume, sleep timing and run/walk schedules remain individual and incompletely studied. No personal race experience or independent expert review is claimed.

Context and evidence

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100-Mile Race Protocol · Fueling Protocol · Recovery Protocol

Review and change history

Review dates and evidence coverage are separate. A presentation update is not a new scientific review.

2026-10-05 · v1.0 · Tracking established; approved guidance retained.

Guidance, claims and evidence

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